This homemade apple pie recipe features a flaky crust dusted with cinnamon sugar and a fruity apple filling with just the right amount of sauce.

Apple pie is an American classic: comforting, simple, and a staple for holidays like Thanksgiving. With a tender, flaky crust and a warm apple-cinnamon filling, it’s easy to see why this recipe is so popular.

Apple Pie Recipe
There are two common approaches to preparing apple pie filling: cook it fully before assembling the pie or add raw apples to the pie and let them cook in the oven. The method you choose affects how saucy the filling will be and how soft the apples become.
I prefer a slightly saucier filling and softer apples, so I pre-cook the filling before baking the pie. That gives a more predictable texture and a nicely thickened sauce. If you prefer a firmer, fruit-forward filling with less sauce, you can use a no-cook filling instead.

The best apples for pie are tart to semi-sweet varieties, such as Granny Smith or Jonagold, but you can mix varieties based on what you like or what’s available. Avoid Red Delicious; they get mushy and lack flavor. Adjust the sugar in the filling to suit the sweetness of your apples.

Once the filling is ready, you just need a reliable pie crust for the top and bottom. You can create a full top crust, a lattice, or cut decorative shapes—just be sure to provide vents so steam can escape. I like finishing the crust with an egg wash and a generous sprinkle of cinnamon-sugar for color and crunch.

Apple Pie Recipe
Ingredients
Apple Pie Filling:
- 5-6 medium apples, peeled, cored, and sliced
- 1 Tbsp lemon juice
- ½ cup (100 g) brown sugar
- ¼ cup (50 g) granulated sugar
- 2 tsp ground cinnamon
- ¼-½ tsp ground nutmeg, to taste
- ½ tsp salt
- 2 Tbsp (28 g) butter
- 2 Tbsp cornstarch
- 1 ½ cups (355 ml) water or apple juice* (see notes)
Perfect Pie Crust:
- 3 cups (360 g) all-purpose flour
- 1 tsp salt
- 1 cup (226 g) shortening (butter flavored preferred)
- 1 large egg
- 1 Tbsp white vinegar
- 5 Tbsp + ice-cold water
Extras:
- 1 egg, whisked (egg wash)
- 2 Tbsp granulated or coarse sugar
- 1 tsp cinnamon
Instructions
Apple Pie Filling:
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Peel, core, and slice the apples. Toss them with lemon juice, brown and granulated sugar, cinnamon, nutmeg, and salt in a large bowl.
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Heat butter in a large skillet or saucepan over medium heat. Add the apples, cover, and cook for 3 minutes.
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Whisk the cornstarch into the water or apple juice until smooth, then add the slurry to the apples. Cook, stirring frequently, until the apples are fork-tender and the sauce has thickened, about 5 more minutes. Add more liquid if you prefer a looser sauce.
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Let the filling cool to at least room temperature before assembling the pie.
Perfect Pie Crust:
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Combine flour and salt in a large bowl. Cut in the shortening using a pastry blender, two forks, or a food processor until pea-sized pieces remain.
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Add the egg, vinegar, and 5 Tbsp ice-cold water. Mix until the dough comes together, adding water 1 Tbsp at a time if needed. Turn the dough onto a floured surface.
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Divide the dough, flatten into discs, wrap, and chill in the freezer for 15 minutes.
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Roll one disc at a time on a floured surface to about 1/8-inch thickness, then fit into a 9-inch pie dish and trim the excess.
Assembly:
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Fill the prepared pie shell with the cooled filling. Roll out the second dough disc for the top. Brush the bottom crust edge with beaten egg, place the top crust, trim, seal, and crimp the edges.
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If you used a full top crust, cut vents or add decorative cutouts. Brush the top with egg wash. Mix 1 tsp cinnamon with 2 Tbsp sugar and sprinkle over the crust.
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Bake at 350°F (175°C) for about 1 hour or until the center is bubbling and the crust is golden. If the crust browns too quickly, tent with foil and continue baking. Cool to room temperature before slicing.
Notes
*If using apple juice instead of water, use about half the sugar called for in the filling.
*For very soft apples, make a cornstarch slurry with ¼ cup of the liquid, simmer the apples in the remaining liquid until tender, then add the slurry and bring to a boil to thicken.
*For a raw/no-cook filling option, use a no-cook apple filling recipe.
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